TIME SERIES DATA CAN ALWAYS ALTER ECONOMIC THEORY AND ASSUMPTIONS

Time series data can always alter economic theory and assumptions

Time series data can always alter economic theory and assumptions

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Despite present rate of interest rises, this article cautions investors against rash purchasing decisions.



Although economic data gathering is seen as a tiresome task, it really is undeniably important for economic research. Economic theories are often predicated on assumptions that prove to be false as soon as trusted data is collected. Take, for example, rates of returns on assets; a small grouping of researchers analysed rates of returns of essential asset classes across 16 industrial economies for a period of 135 years. The extensive data set provides the first of its kind in terms of extent in terms of time period and range of countries. For each of the sixteen economies, they craft a long-run series demonstrating annual genuine rates of return factoring in investment earnings, such as dividends, money gains, all net inflation for government bonds and short-term bills, equities and housing. The authors uncovered some interesting fundamental economic facts and challenged other taken for granted concepts. Possibly most notably, they've concluded that housing offers a better return than equities over the long term even though the average yield is fairly similar, but equity returns are much more volatile. But, this won't apply to home owners; the calculation is based on long-run return on housing, taking into consideration rental yields since it makes up about half of the long-run return on housing. Needless to say, having a diversified portfolio of rent-yielding properties is not the exact same as borrowing to purchase a personal home as would investors such as Benoy Kurien in Ras Al Khaimah likely attest.

Throughout the 1980s, high rates of returns on government debt made numerous investors believe that these assets are highly profitable. However, long-run historical data suggest that during normal economic climate, the returns on federal government bonds are lower than people would think. There are many facets that will help us understand reasons behind this phenomenon. Economic cycles, monetary crises, and fiscal and monetary policy modifications can all impact the returns on these financial instruments. However, economists have found that the actual return on securities and short-term bills usually is reasonably low. Although some traders cheered at the recent rate of interest rises, it's not normally a reason to leap into buying because a reversal to more typical conditions; therefore, low returns are unavoidable.

A renowned 18th-century economist one time argued that as investors such as Ras Al Khaimah based Farhad Azima accumulated wealth, their assets would suffer diminishing returns and their return would drop to zero. This idea no longer holds in our world. Whenever looking at the fact that shares of assets have actually doubled as a share of Gross Domestic Product since the 1970s, it would appear that in contrast to facing diminishing returns, investors such as for instance Haider Ali Khan in Ras Al Khaimah continue gradually to reap significant profits from these investments. The reason is straightforward: unlike the firms of the economist's time, today's firms are increasingly replacing machines for manual labour, which has certainly boosted efficiency and output.

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